01 - In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, salt, and instant yeast. Stir thoroughly until evenly distributed.
02 - Add lukewarm water and mix with a spatula or wooden spoon until a shaggy, sticky dough forms. All flour should be hydrated.
03 - Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a clean towel. Let rest at room temperature (approximately 70°F) for 12–18 hours until dough is bubbly and doubled in size.
04 - Lightly flour a work surface. Turn out dough and gently shape into a round ball by folding edges toward the center.
05 - Place dough on parchment paper and cover loosely with a towel. Let rise for 30–45 minutes until slightly puffed.
06 - Position Dutch oven or heavy lidded pot in oven. Preheat to 450°F for at least 30 minutes to ensure proper heat retention.
07 - Carefully remove hot pot from oven. Lift dough using parchment paper and lower into pot. Cover immediately with lid.
08 - Bake for 30 minutes with lid on to create steam and develop oven spring.
09 - Remove lid and continue baking for 10–15 minutes until crust achieves deep golden brown color.
10 - Remove bread from pot and transfer to wire rack. Cool for at least 30 minutes before slicing to preserve texture.